{ "slug": "webgpu", "name": "WebGPU", "category": "Capabilities", "summary": "WebGPU exposes GPU rendering and compute to the web via navigator.gpu.requestAdapter()/requestDevice() and the WGSL shading language. It is a W3C specification.", "name_zh": "WebGPU", "summary_zh": "WebGPU 通过 navigator.gpu.requestAdapter() / requestDevice() 和 WGSL 着色语言把 GPU 渲染与计算能力带到 Web。它是 W3C 规范。", "spec_url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/webgpu/", "mdn_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebGPU_API", "confidence": "high", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "support": [ { "target": "Chrome (Desktop)", "os": "Desktop", "browser": "chrome", "engine": "blink", "status": "partial", "version_added": "113", "version_full": "144", "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, Windows, and Linux (Intel Gen12+ GPUs only).", "text_zh": "支持 ChromeOS、macOS、Windows 和 Linux（Linux 仅限 Intel Gen12 及以上 GPU）。" }, { "text": "Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, and Windows.", "text_zh": "支持 ChromeOS、macOS 和 Windows。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Chrome (Android)", "os": "Android", "browser": "chrome", "engine": "blink", "status": "yes", "version_added": "121", "version_full": "121", "applicable": true, "notes": [], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Edge (Desktop)", "os": "Desktop", "browser": "edge", "engine": "blink", "status": "partial", "version_added": "113", "version_full": "144", "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, Windows, and Linux (Intel Gen12+ GPUs only).", "text_zh": "支持 ChromeOS、macOS、Windows 和 Linux（Linux 仅限 Intel Gen12 及以上 GPU）。" }, { "text": "Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, and Windows.", "text_zh": "支持 ChromeOS、macOS 和 Windows。" }, { "text": "Derived by browser-compat-data mirroring from Chrome.", "text_zh": "由 browser-compat-data 镜像自 Chrome 的数据推导。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Firefox (Desktop)", "os": "Desktop", "browser": "firefox", "engine": "gecko", "status": "partial", "version_added": "141", "version_full": null, "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Supports all contexts except service workers. See bug 1942431 (https://bugzil.la/1942431).", "text_zh": "支持除 Service Worker 之外的所有上下文。见 bug 1942431（https://bugzil.la/1942431）。" }, { "text": "Supports Windows since Firefox 141. See bug 1972486 (https://bugzil.la/1972486).", "text_zh": "自 Firefox 141 起支持 Windows。见 bug 1972486（https://bugzil.la/1972486）。" }, { "text": "Supports macOS Tahoe on Apple silicon since Firefox 145. See bug 1992212 (https://bugzil.la/1992212).", "text_zh": "自 Firefox 145 起支持 Apple 芯片上的 macOS Tahoe。见 bug 1992212（https://bugzil.la/1992212）。" }, { "text": "Supports older macOS versions on Apple silicon since Firefox 147. See bug 1993341 (https://bugzil.la/1993341).", "text_zh": "自 Firefox 147 起支持 Apple 芯片上更早的 macOS 版本。见 bug 1993341（https://bugzil.la/1993341）。" }, { "text": "Does not support macOS on Intel CPUs. See bug 2004105 (https://bugzil.la/2004105).", "text_zh": "不支持 Intel CPU 上的 macOS。见 bug 2004105（https://bugzil.la/2004105）。" }, { "text": "Does not support Linux. See bug 2006676 (https://bugzil.la/2006676).", "text_zh": "不支持 Linux。见 bug 2006676（https://bugzil.la/2006676）。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Firefox (Android)", "os": "Android", "browser": "firefox", "engine": "gecko", "status": "no", "version_added": null, "version_full": null, "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "No Firefox for Android support is recorded in browser-compat-data.", "text_zh": "browser-compat-data 未记录 Firefox for Android 的支持。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Safari (macOS)", "os": "macOS", "browser": "safari", "engine": "webkit", "status": "yes", "version_added": "26", "version_full": "26", "applicable": true, "notes": [], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Safari (iOS)", "os": "iOS", "browser": "safari", "engine": "webkit", "status": "yes", "version_added": "26", "version_full": "26", "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Derived by browser-compat-data mirroring from Safari.", "text_zh": "由 browser-compat-data 镜像自 Safari 的数据推导。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "Samsung Internet", "os": "Android", "browser": "samsung", "engine": "blink", "status": "yes", "version_added": "25.0", "version_full": "25.0", "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Derived by browser-compat-data mirroring from Chrome Android.", "text_zh": "由 browser-compat-data 镜像自 Chrome Android 的数据推导。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" }, { "target": "WebView (Android)", "os": "Android", "browser": "webview", "engine": "blink", "status": "yes", "version_added": "121", "version_full": "121", "applicable": true, "notes": [ { "text": "Derived by browser-compat-data mirroring from Chrome Android.", "text_zh": "由 browser-compat-data 镜像自 Chrome Android 的数据推导。" } ], "source": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/main/api/GPU.json", "verified_at": "2026-10-03", "confidence": "high" } ], "biz_compat": [], "generated_by": "OpenPWA compatibility explorer", "licence": "CC BY 4.0", "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "attribution": "OpenPWA — https://openpwa.net", "attribution_html": "OpenPWA, CC BY 4.0" }